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Wednesday, June 25, 2008

Wal-Mart: The New Determinant in Medical Care

Ladies and Gentlemen - we have a problem. I don't care if you are a physician, a dentist or a patient you've got to read an article in today's New York Times entitled "High Medicare Costs, Courtesy of Congress."

The article discusses the fact that as of July 1, companies will have to submit bids to compete with one another if they want to continue selling products to Medicare. While on the surface this may seem to be an excellent cost-cutting idea, low bid medical care is a dangerous precedent for several reasons. First, because it equates the quality of all devices with a similar function. For example, one of the items on the list (Chart is not available online) is CPAP. Currently Medicare pays $105 a month for a CPAP, the proposed cut will bring the monthly cost down to $67 a month. There's no distinction, in this chart, between CPAP, BiPAP, DPAP, humidfied units etc. it's just called CPAP. Will you get the device you really need?

Dangerous precedent - second reason for worry: we are on the verge of a national health care system. When will a Wal-Mart model be advocated for ALL health care? When will your doctor be forced to bid for the right to treat you? When will ALL doctors be forced into fields of medicine and dentistry that are not covered by a national health system in order to earn a decent income?

A recent press release emphasizes the possibility that more doctors and more research dollars will be spent on non-covered services than on those that are within the realm of government coverage:

"Rejuvenating newly identified fat compartments in the facial cheeks can help reduce the hollowed look of the face as it ages, according to new research by plastic surgeons at UT Southwestern Medical Center...'This anatomic fat cheek compartment completely changes how we look at facial aging,' said Dr. Rod Rohrich, chairman of plastic surgery at UT Southwestern and lead author of the study. 'The process to correct facial aging is now dramatically changed as well. No longer do we remove fat without pre-op analysis or merely lift the cheek; we must now lift and fill the face to restore a natural youthful, unoperated appearance.'

The research is part of an ongoing project among UT Southwestern plastic surgeons to better map fat compartments in the face and body.

'Research to identify specific fat compartments for surgeons to target helps provide more predictable results in the ongoing fight against facial aging,' Dr. Pessa said."


The appearance of facial aging as opposed to the health of individuals covered by Medicare... hmmm... let's figure out where the best medical minds would be more appropriately applied. But then again, cosmetic surgery is not and will not be covered by any government health care agency.

Think I'm being paranoid?

Another article in today's New York Times is titled "House Votes to Block Cut in Doctor's Medicare Fees." Again on the surface, a noble effort. But blocking a cut would reduce federal payments to Medicare Advantage plans that many retirees depend on for health care.

Doctor's fees, under Medicare, are ridiculously low anyhow - the projected increase of 1.1 percent in fees is not going to keep any physician in the system. With or without further cuts in compensation, many of the country's docs are opting out of Medicare. Personally, my wife's gynecologist and my cardiologist have opted out of Medicare and I have no option even of paying more for insurance in order to be able to utilize their services. Our internist was unable to continue rent payments to her landlord which forced her to close her private office and seek employment elsewhere.

With the thrust by both political parties to provide a national health plan that covers everyone (again, a noble goal) how far away are we from a medical system in which no bright individual wants to enter the field of medicine? How many excellent physicians, surgeons, dentists (who will sooner or later be forced into the system as well) will opt for cosmetics rather than treating your apnea, your heart disease, your diabetes?

And while we're on the subject, oral appliances for the treatment of snoring and apnea are considered durable medical equipment as well and are billed for under medical insurance. Will you be able to continue with your doctor's choice of appliance, or will you, under the new Medicare and National Health insurance, be forced to use a simple, ineffective boil and bite appliance because Wal-Mart sells them cheaply?

I don't know the answers but I know that we, as patients, physicians and dentists, need to start asking tough questions of our elected officials on both a national and local level. We've got to regain control of what was once the best medical care anywhere in the world.

Wal-Mart cannot be the shining star of health care to which we, as a country, aspire.

Dr. Barsh

Tuesday, June 17, 2008

Breathe Right Strips

An article in today's Miami Herald discussed the efficacy of Breathe Right Strips. As you know these strips "opens your nose to: reduce snoring, relieve nasal congestion."

"The FDA approved the strips in 1996 for temporary relief of breathing difficulties related to a deviated nasal septum. The Mayo Clinic recommends nasal strips to prevent or quiet snoring." according to the article.

The author went on to state "Evidence is mounting that these strips can help snorers. It's worth a try, especially because there are no adverse effects."

True, dilating the nose to allow freer air passage has no adverse health effects per se but snoring can be a sign of obstructive sleep apnea. Dr. Chung and her colleagues at the University of Toronto defined and validated 4 questions to ask patients about to undergo anesthesia for general surgery. The four questions: snoring, tiredness during the day, observed cessation of breathing during sleep and high blood pressure.

Stopping the snoring does not stop obstructive sleep apnea which occurs because of obstruction in the throat behind the tongue but may just silence and eliminate several of the warning signs of apnea - snoring and observed cessation of breathing.

The lesson to be learned from this - quieting snoring is a double edged sword in people who may have obstructive sleep apnea. If the snoring is heavy, constant and punctuated by periods of silence then the best advice is to consult a sleep physician or a specially trained dentist especially in a person who is overweight, has a large shirt collar size and has high blood pressure.

Dr. Barsh

Monday, June 16, 2008

60 Minutes Tackles Sleep

Last evening, June 15 2008, CBS dedicated most of their program to the Science of Sleep. Leslie Stahl investigated the correlation of sleep and health.

For those of you who may have missed the show, Snoring Isn't Sexy has added the two segments of the show to the web site. You can access these clips at www.snoringisntsexy.com/scienceofsleep.cfm.




The segment on Drowsy Driving in Part 1 is well worth reviewing. Sleep deprivation occurs not only when people do not get enough hours of sleep at night but also during sleep apnea when patients awaken frequently to breathe.



Part 2 discusses the relationship between sleep deprivation and obesity, heart disease, stroke and diabetes.

Although this show does not specifically address the problems of sleep apnea, most of the mental and health problems with sleep deprivation are applicable to sleep apnea as well. Be sure to watch the segment on noise and delta waves. This is identical to what happens during sleep apnea.

It turns out that sleep deprivation affects sexuality and performance as well so we weren't kidding when we said "SNORING ISN'T SEXY."

Dr. Barsh

Friday, June 13, 2008

Sleep Apnea Increases Risk of Death



Terry Young, PhD found, in an 18 year long study at the University of Wisconsin, that people with severe sleep apnea had a 3.2 fold increase in risk of death from any cause comared with people whose sleep breathing was normal. Another study found that sleep apnea also increases the risk for cardiovascular disease.

CPAP may reduce the risk of death in people with severe sleep apnea. Oral appliance therapy was not included in the study.

The message is clear, however: first, dentists and physicians must be more aware of the possibility of sleep apnea in their patients, and, second, you must take responsibility for your own health as well. If you have been told that you snore heavily, stop breathing at times during sleep, have high blood pressure and a shirt neck size of 17 inches or more for men, 16 inches or more for women - it is imperative that you tell your physician or dentist and ask to be referred for a sleep test.

Dr. Barsh

Monday, June 9, 2008

17th Annual American Academy of Dental Sleep Medicine


Over 650 dentists attended the 17th Annual American Academy of Dental Sleep Medicine.

The Academy has been offering continuing education in the sleep medicine field for dentists in working with oral appliance therapy for patients who snore and suffer from obstructive sleep apnea.

The lecturers presented information on Cardiovascular Complications of Sleep Apnea, The Relationship Between Obstructive Sleep Apnea-Hypopnea and Obesity, Airway Imaging, Dynamic and Static Evaluation of the Upper Airway and Its Role in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Management, and Efficacy of Oral Appliance Therapy as an Adjunct to CPAP.

It is critical that when you choose a dentist to treat your obstructive sleep apnea that you ensure that your choice has received the proper education and training.

Dr. Barsh


Thursday, June 5, 2008

Beddie Buys

What good is your Hastens Sangar if you can't manage to fall asleep or stay asleep? For that matter, how much can a drowsy, cranky person enjoy any of life's luxuries?

SLEEP. It's not just a fashion statement, a trendy marketing topic or a hot media story. While all of the preceding are true; we can't discount the reality: it's essential for human survival, sanity and health.
In this economy, even people who can afford high-end items are judicious about how they allocate their money. If you go for the designer handbag, perhaps you'll cut back on the thrice-weekly blow-outs. Likewise, the same balancing act might go into the acquisition of nocturnal niceties.

SNORING. Most people do it; and the majority doesn't even know. It's insidious and robs you of the potential to function at the top of your game. It's a one-two punch of being symptomatic (and maybe indicative)of Sleep Apnea, as well as being a hazard unto itself.

So back to that European bed...the one in which you find yourself awakening repeatedly throughout the night. Put the buyer's remorse on the shelf for a moment - and consider the fact that you might have a health problem. Then, give yourself a pat on the back for coming across this post because chances are, a relatively small appliance made by your dentist (and quite possibly reimbursed by your insurance company) will curtail or even STOP the snoring. Check out
http://www.snoringisntsexy.com/. Sweet dreams!
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